India-Turkmenistan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $257.08M total volume •India deficit: $166.76M

IndiaTurkmenistan

$45.16M

Exports (2023)

TurkmenistanIndia

$211.92M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$166.76M

Deficit for India

Total Trade

$257.08M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Turkmenistan. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Turkmenistan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndiaTurkmenistan Exports

$45.16M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
47.4% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$21.40M
47.4% of exports
2Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$2.72M
6.0% of exports
3Alcohols: acyclic, diols, other than ethylene glycol (ethandiol) or propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol)
$2.31M
5.1% of exports
4Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$2.09M
4.6% of exports
5Vaccines: for human medicine
$1.72M
3.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Turkmenistan demonstrates strategic specialization, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TurkmenistanIndia Imports

$211.92M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
75.5% concentration
1Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride
$160.00M
75.5% of imports
2Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution
$27.31M
12.9% of imports
3Iodine
$21.97M
10.4% of imports
4Magnesia, fused or dead-burned (sintered): whether or not containing small quantities of other oxides added before sintering, other magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, (not natural magnesium carbonate)
$1.51M
0.7% of imports
5Wool: (not carded or combed), degreased, (not carbonised), (other than shorn)
$401,888
0.2% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Turkmenistan reveals significant dependencyin fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to Turkmenistan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $257.08M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Turkmenistan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $257.08 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a deficit of $166.76 million
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, alcohols: acyclic, diols, other than ethylene glycol (ethandiol) or propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol)
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Turkmenistan include fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, iodine

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $257.08M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements Turkmenistan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $257.08M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $257.08M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $257.08 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade deficit of $166.76 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Turkmenistan represents a total trade volume of $257.08 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for India, with imports exceeding exportsby $166.76 million.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Turkmenistan total $45.16 million, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $21.40M or47.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Turkmenistan amount to $211.92 million, highlighting economic interdependence in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride, with Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride comprising75.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates India's strategic sourcing from Turkmenistan. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between India and Turkmenistan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023