Indonesia-Ethiopia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $254.21M total volume •Indonesia surplus: $254.21M

IndonesiaEthiopia

$254.21M

Exports (2023)

EthiopiaIndonesia

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$254.21M

Surplus for Indonesia

Total Trade

$254.21M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Indonesia and Ethiopia. Green line shows exports from Indonesia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Indonesia-Ethiopia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndonesiaEthiopia Exports

$254.21M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
36.6% top product
1Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
$93.06M
36.6% of exports
2Soap: in forms n.e.c. in item no. 3401.11
$19.04M
7.5% of exports
3Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: palmitic acid, stearic acid, their salts and esters
$12.02M
4.7% of exports
4Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$10.85M
4.3% of exports
5Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): over 10% by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, in rolls
$9.77M
3.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Indonesia's export portfolio to Ethiopia demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

EthiopiaIndonesia Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$15.33M
Infinity% of imports
2Vegetables, leguminous: n.e.c. in heading no. 0713, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$15.17M
Infinity% of imports
3Skins: raw, of sheep or lambs, pickled (but not tanned, parchment-dressed or further preserved), without wool on
$4.68M
Infinity% of imports
4Vegetables, leguminous: peas (pisum sativum), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$1.69M
Infinity% of imports
5Vegetables, leguminous: chickpeas (garbanzos), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$1.50M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Indonesia's import pattern from Ethiopia reveals significant dependencyin vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Indonesia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified to Ethiopia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $254.21M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Indonesia-Ethiopia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $254.21 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Indonesia maintains a surplus of $254.21 million
  • Export Focus: Indonesia's primary exports include vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, soap: in forms n.e.c. in item no. 3401.11, acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: palmitic acid, stearic acid, their salts and esters
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Ethiopia include vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, vegetables, leguminous: n.e.c. in heading no. 0713, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, skins: raw, of sheep or lambs, pickled (but not tanned, parchment-dressed or further preserved), without wool on

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $254.21M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Indonesia leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Indonesia's specialization in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modifiedcomplements Ethiopia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $254.21M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $254.21M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $254.21 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified and vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Indonesia's trade surplus of $254.21 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in soap: in forms n.e.c. in item no. 3401.11 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Indonesia and Ethiopia represents a total trade volume of $254.21 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Indonesia, with exports exceeding importsby $254.21 million.

Export Strengths

Indonesia's exports to Ethiopia total $254.21 million, with competitive advantages in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, representing $93.06M or36.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Ethiopia amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, with Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Indonesia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023