Iran-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $810.55M total volume •Iran deficit: $486.00M

IranItaly

$162.27M

Exports (2023)

ItalyIran

$648.27M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$486.00M

Deficit for Iran

Total Trade

$810.55M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Iran and Italy. Green line shows exports from Iran, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Iran-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IranItaly Exports

$162.27M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
11.3% top product
1Iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron
$18.36M
11.3% of exports
2Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid
$15.37M
9.5% of exports
3Vegetables: truffles and mushrooms (other than of the genus Agaricus), fresh or chilled
$12.00M
7.4% of exports
4Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness
$11.37M
7.0% of exports
5Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section
$10.51M
6.5% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Iran's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strategic specialization, with iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ItalyIran Imports

$648.27M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
2.5% concentration
1Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)
$16.46M
2.5% of imports
2Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$15.75M
2.4% of imports
3Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414
$14.40M
2.2% of imports
4Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves
$12.08M
1.9% of imports
5Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)
$11.16M
1.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Iran's import pattern from Italy reveals significant dependencyin turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Iran demonstrates competitive strength in exportingiron: articles of non-malleable cast iron to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $810.55M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Iran-Italy Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $810.55 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Iran maintains a deficit of $486.00 million
  • Export Focus: Iran's primary exports include iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron, vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, vegetables: truffles and mushrooms (other than of the genus agaricus), fresh or chilled
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $810.55M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Iran leveraging its comparative advantages in iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Iran's specialization in iron: articles of non-malleable cast ironcomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $810.55M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $810.55M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $810.55 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron and turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Iran's trade deficit of $486.00 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Iran and Italy represents a total trade volume of $810.55 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Iran, with imports exceeding exportsby $486.00 million.

Export Strengths

Iran's exports to Italy total $162.27 million, with competitive advantages in iron: articles of non-malleable cast iron, representing $18.36M or11.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Italy amount to $648.27 million, highlighting economic interdependence in turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), with Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers) comprising2.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Iran's strategic sourcing from Italy. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Iran and Italy in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023