Iraq-Jordan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.22B total volume •Iraq deficit: $670.20M

IraqJordan

$275.47M

Exports (2023)

JordanIraq

$945.67M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$670.20M

Deficit for Iraq

Total Trade

$1.22B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Iraq and Jordan. Green line shows exports from Iraq, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Iraq-Jordan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IraqJordan Exports

$275.47M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
93.0% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$256.20M
93.0% of exports
2Iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)
$7.87M
2.9% of exports
3Fruit, edible: dates, fresh or dried
$5.04M
1.8% of exports
4Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goods
$1.70M
0.6% of exports
5Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009
$900,398
0.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Iraq's export portfolio to Jordan demonstrates strategic specialization, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

JordanIraq Imports

$945.67M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
10.1% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$95.33M
10.1% of imports
2Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale
$80.64M
8.5% of imports
3Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copper
$76.84M
8.1% of imports
4Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), including auxiliary washing preparations, not for retail sale
$73.04M
7.7% of imports
5Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, other kinds including mixtures not specified in the foregoing subheadings
$48.88M
5.2% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Iraq's import pattern from Jordan reveals significant dependencyin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Iraq demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to Jordan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.22B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Iraq-Jordan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.22 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Iraq maintains a deficit of $670.20 million
  • Export Focus: Iraq's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203), fruit, edible: dates, fresh or dried
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Jordan include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale, insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copper

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.22B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Iraq leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Iraq's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements Jordan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.22B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.22B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.22 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Iraq's trade deficit of $670.20 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Iraq and Jordan represents a total trade volume of $1.22 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Iraq, with imports exceeding exportsby $670.20 million.

Export Strengths

Iraq's exports to Jordan total $275.47 million, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $256.20M or93.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Jordan amount to $945.67 million, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising10.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Iraq's strategic sourcing from Jordan. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Iraq and Jordan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023