Iraq-Romania Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $185.14M total volume •Iraq surplus: $185.14M

IraqRomania

$185.14M

Exports (2023)

RomaniaIraq

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$185.14M

Surplus for Iraq

Total Trade

$185.14M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Iraq and Romania. Green line shows exports from Iraq, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Iraq-Romania commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IraqRomania Exports

$185.14M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
98.0% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$181.40M
98.0% of exports
2Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals
$3.58M
1.9% of exports
3Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$21,500
0.0% of exports
4Valves: pressure reducing, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like
$21,357
0.0% of exports
5Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured
$21,174
0.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Iraq's export portfolio to Romania demonstrates strategic specialization, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

RomaniaIraq Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$41.93M
Infinity% of imports
2Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves
$13.24M
Infinity% of imports
3Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$5.78M
Infinity% of imports
4Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa
$2.70M
Infinity% of imports
5Boilers: vapour generating boilers, including hybrid boilers n.e.c. in heading no. 8402
$1.97M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Iraq's import pattern from Romania reveals significant dependencyin vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Iraq demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to Romania, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $185.14M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Iraq-Romania Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $185.14 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Iraq maintains a surplus of $185.14 million
  • Export Focus: Iraq's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals, iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Romania include vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves, wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $185.14M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Iraq leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Iraq's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements Romania's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $185.14M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $185.14M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $185.14 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Iraq's trade surplus of $185.14 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Iraq and Romania represents a total trade volume of $185.14 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Iraq, with exports exceeding importsby $185.14 million.

Export Strengths

Iraq's exports to Romania total $185.14 million, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $181.40M or98.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Romania amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, with Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Iraq's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Iraq and Romania in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023