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Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $562.97M total volume •Kazakhstan surplus: $231.35M

KazakhstanTurkmenistan

$397.16M

Exports (2023)

TurkmenistanKazakhstan

$165.81M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$231.35M

Surplus for Kazakhstan

Total Trade

$562.97M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. Green line shows exports from Kazakhstan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

KazakhstanTurkmenistan Exports

$397.16M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
44.5% top product
1Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$176.56M
44.5% of exports
2Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$111.08M
28.0% of exports
3Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling
$19.16M
4.8% of exports
4Wheat or meslin flour
$14.33M
3.6% of exports
5Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$6.21M
1.6% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Kazakhstan's export portfolio to Turkmenistan demonstrates strategic specialization, with cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TurkmenistanKazakhstan Imports

$165.81M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
57.6% concentration
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$95.57M
57.6% of imports
2Vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled
$35.07M
21.2% of imports
3Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), including auxiliary washing preparations, not for retail sale
$12.97M
7.8% of imports
4Sacks and bags: of a kind used for the packing of goods, of man-made textile materials, of polyethylene or polypropylene strip or the like, not flexible intermediate bulk containers
$3.35M
2.0% of imports
5Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries
$2.72M
1.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Kazakhstan's import pattern from Turkmenistan reveals significant dependencyin petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Kazakhstan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed to Turkmenistan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $562.97M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Kazakhstan-Turkmenistan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $562.97 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Kazakhstan maintains a surplus of $231.35 million
  • Export Focus: Kazakhstan's primary exports include cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed, telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Turkmenistan include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled, washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), including auxiliary washing preparations, not for retail sale

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $562.97M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Kazakhstan leveraging its comparative advantages in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Kazakhstan's specialization in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seedcomplements Turkmenistan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $562.97M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $562.97M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $562.97 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed and petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Kazakhstan's trade surplus of $231.35 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan represents a total trade volume of $562.97 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Kazakhstan, with exports exceeding importsby $231.35 million.

Export Strengths

Kazakhstan's exports to Turkmenistan total $397.16 million, with competitive advantages in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed, representing $176.56M or44.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Turkmenistan amount to $165.81 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, with Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas comprising57.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Kazakhstan's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023