Latvia-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $624.24M total volume •Latvia surplus: $624.24M

LatviaUSA

$624.24M

Exports (2023)

USALatvia

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$624.24M

Surplus for Latvia

Total Trade

$624.24M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Latvia and USA. Green line shows exports from Latvia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Latvia-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

LatviaUSA Exports

$624.24M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
11.3% top product
1Oriented strand board (OSB) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances
$70.55M
11.3% of exports
2Vodka
$58.53M
9.4% of exports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$52.54M
8.4% of exports
4Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$24.84M
4.0% of exports
5Optical appliances and instruments: telescopic sights for fitting to arms: periscopes: telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter
$23.32M
3.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Latvia's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

USALatvia Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803
$42.42M
Infinity% of imports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$23.79M
Infinity% of imports
3Helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg
$14.10M
Infinity% of imports
4Aircraft and spacecraft: parts thereof n.e.c. in chapter 88
$13.50M
Infinity% of imports
5Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereof
$10.61M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Latvia's import pattern from USA reveals significant dependencyin aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Latvia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $624.24M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Latvia-USA Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $624.24 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Latvia maintains a surplus of $624.24 million
  • Export Focus: Latvia's primary exports include oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, vodka, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $624.24M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Latvia leveraging its comparative advantages in oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Latvia's specialization in oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substancescomplements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $624.24M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $624.24M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $624.24 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances and aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Latvia's trade surplus of $624.24 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vodka present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Latvia and USA represents a total trade volume of $624.24 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Latvia, with exports exceeding importsby $624.24 million.

Export Strengths

Latvia's exports to USA total $624.24 million, with competitive advantages in oriented strand board (osb) of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances, representing $70.55M or11.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from USA amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, with Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Latvia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Latvia and USA in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023