Malta-France Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $779.66M total volume •Malta deficit: $539.48M

MaltaFrance

$120.09M

Exports (2023)

FranceMalta

$659.57M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$539.48M

Deficit for Malta

Total Trade

$779.66M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Malta and France. Green line shows exports from Malta, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Malta-France commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

MaltaFrance Exports

$120.09M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
26.0% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$31.18M
26.0% of exports
2Gaskets and similar joints: of metal sheeting combined with other material or two or more layers of metal
$10.23M
8.5% of exports
3Vegetables: cucumbers and gherkins, provisionally preserved but unsuitable in that state for immediate consumption
$7.26M
6.0% of exports
4T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted
$6.98M
5.8% of exports
5Plastics: boxes, cases, crates and similar articles for the conveyance or packing of goods
$4.75M
4.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Malta's export portfolio to France demonstrates strategic specialization, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

FranceMalta Imports

$659.57M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
22.0% concentration
1Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$145.43M
22.0% of imports
2Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$124.13M
18.8% of imports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$41.62M
6.3% of imports
4Ink: for printing, other than black, whether or not concentrated or solid
$26.16M
4.0% of imports
5Fish: live, Atlantic and Pacific bluefin tunas (Thunnus thynnus, Thunnus orientalis)
$22.60M
3.4% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Malta's import pattern from France reveals significant dependencyin aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Malta demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to France, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $779.66M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Malta-France Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $779.66 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Malta maintains a deficit of $539.48 million
  • Export Focus: Malta's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, gaskets and similar joints: of metal sheeting combined with other material or two or more layers of metal, vegetables: cucumbers and gherkins, provisionally preserved but unsuitable in that state for immediate consumption
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from France include aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $779.66M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Malta leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Malta's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements France's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $779.66M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $779.66M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $779.66 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Malta's trade deficit of $539.48 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in gaskets and similar joints: of metal sheeting combined with other material or two or more layers of metal present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Malta and France represents a total trade volume of $779.66 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Malta, with imports exceeding exportsby $539.48 million.

Export Strengths

Malta's exports to France total $120.09 million, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $31.18M or26.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from France amount to $659.57 million, highlighting economic interdependence in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, with Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg comprising22.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Malta's strategic sourcing from France. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Malta and France in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023