Mauritius-Madagascar Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $216.63M total volume •Mauritius surplus: $124.36M

MauritiusMadagascar

$170.49M

Exports (2023)

MadagascarMauritius

$46.14M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$124.36M

Surplus for Mauritius

Total Trade

$216.63M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Mauritius and Madagascar. Green line shows exports from Mauritius, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Mauritius-Madagascar commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

MauritiusMadagascar Exports

$170.49M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
22.0% top product
1Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed
$37.56M
22.0% of exports
2Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$15.99M
9.4% of exports
3Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding
$9.17M
5.4% of exports
4Plastics: carboys, bottles, flasks and similar articles, for the conveyance or packing of goods
$8.49M
5.0% of exports
5Yarn: of carded wool, containing 85% or more by weight of wool, not put up for retail sale
$6.66M
3.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Mauritius's export portfolio to Madagascar demonstrates strategic specialization, with fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

MadagascarMauritius Imports

$46.14M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
31.5% concentration
1Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground
$14.52M
31.5% of imports
2Cotton: not carded or combed
$3.29M
7.1% of imports
3Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$2.53M
5.5% of imports
4Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$2.20M
4.8% of imports
5Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), frozen
$1.86M
4.0% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Mauritius's import pattern from Madagascar reveals significant dependencyin spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Mauritius demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed to Madagascar, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $216.63M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Mauritius-Madagascar Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $216.63 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Mauritius maintains a surplus of $124.36 million
  • Export Focus: Mauritius's primary exports include fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed, sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Madagascar include spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground, cotton: not carded or combed, wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $216.63M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Mauritius leveraging its comparative advantages in fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Mauritius's specialization in fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyedcomplements Madagascar's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $216.63M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $216.63M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $216.63 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed and spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Mauritius's trade surplus of $124.36 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Mauritius and Madagascar represents a total trade volume of $216.63 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Mauritius, with exports exceeding importsby $124.36 million.

Export Strengths

Mauritius's exports to Madagascar total $170.49 million, with competitive advantages in fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed, representing $37.56M or22.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Madagascar amount to $46.14 million, highlighting economic interdependence in spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground, with Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground comprising31.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Mauritius's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Mauritius and Madagascar in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023