Montenegro-Greece Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $284.06M total volume •Montenegro deficit: $254.13M

MontenegroGreece

$14.96M

Exports (2023)

GreeceMontenegro

$269.10M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$254.13M

Deficit for Montenegro

Total Trade

$284.06M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Montenegro and Greece. Green line shows exports from Montenegro, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Montenegro-Greece commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

MontenegroGreece Exports

$14.96M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
64.5% top product
1Aluminium: unwrought, alloys
$9.65M
64.5% of exports
2Aluminium ores and concentrates
$2.58M
17.3% of exports
3Helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg
$1.17M
7.8% of exports
4Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$580,050
3.9% of exports
5Vodka
$467,812
3.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Montenegro's export portfolio to Greece demonstrates strategic specialization, with aluminium: unwrought, alloys representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GreeceMontenegro Imports

$269.10M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
80.1% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$215.45M
80.1% of imports
2Festive, carnival or other entertainment articles including novelty jokes and conjuring tricks: other than Christmas festivity articles
$4.23M
1.6% of imports
3Fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried
$3.85M
1.4% of imports
4Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels, principally designed for the transport of persons, ferry boats of all kinds
$3.46M
1.3% of imports
5Aluminium: alloys, hollow profiles
$3.40M
1.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Montenegro's import pattern from Greece reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Montenegro demonstrates competitive strength in exportingaluminium: unwrought, alloys to Greece, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $284.06M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Montenegro-Greece Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $284.06 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Montenegro maintains a deficit of $254.13 million
  • Export Focus: Montenegro's primary exports include aluminium: unwrought, alloys, aluminium ores and concentrates, helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Greece include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, festive, carnival or other entertainment articles including novelty jokes and conjuring tricks: other than christmas festivity articles, fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $284.06M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Montenegro leveraging its comparative advantages in aluminium: unwrought, alloys.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Montenegro's specialization in aluminium: unwrought, alloyscomplements Greece's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $284.06M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $284.06M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $284.06 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in aluminium: unwrought, alloys and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Montenegro's trade deficit of $254.13 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in aluminium ores and concentrates present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in aluminium: unwrought, alloys may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Montenegro and Greece represents a total trade volume of $284.06 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Montenegro, with imports exceeding exportsby $254.13 million.

Export Strengths

Montenegro's exports to Greece total $14.96 million, with competitive advantages in aluminium: unwrought, alloys, representing $9.65M or64.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Greece amount to $269.10 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising80.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Montenegro's strategic sourcing from Greece. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Montenegro and Greece in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023