Morocco-Spain Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $22.03B total volume โ€ขMorocco deficit: $2.40B

Morocco โ†’ Spain

$9.81B

Exports (2023)

Spain โ†’ Morocco

$12.21B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.40B

Deficit for Morocco

Total Trade

$22.03B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Morocco and Spain. Green line shows exports from Morocco, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Morocco-Spain commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Morocco โ†’ Spain Exports

$9.81B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
21.6% top product
1Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships
$2.12B
21.6% of exports
2Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), frozen
$388.65M
4.0% of exports
3Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
$325.94M
3.3% of exports
4Molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, includes flours, meals, and pellets of molluscs, fit for human consumption, frozen
$302.33M
3.1% of exports
5Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)
$221.75M
2.3% of exports
6Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereof
$195.28M
2.0% of exports
7Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$191.00M
1.9% of exports
8Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$174.74M
1.8% of exports
9Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)
$172.38M
1.8% of exports
10Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$162.59M
1.7% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Morocco's export portfolio to Spain demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Spain โ†’ Morocco Imports

$12.21B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
13.4% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$1.64B
13.4% of imports
2Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc
$457.31M
3.7% of imports
3Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$378.83M
3.1% of imports
4Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$309.37M
2.5% of imports
5Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified
$272.69M
2.2% of imports
6Electrical energy
$228.72M
1.9% of imports
7Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87
$226.27M
1.9% of imports
8Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$194.32M
1.6% of imports
9Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors
$182.48M
1.5% of imports
10Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated
$174.46M
1.4% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Morocco's import pattern from Spain reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Morocco demonstrates competitive strength in exportinginsulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships to Spain, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $22.03B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Morocco-Spain Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $22.03 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Morocco maintains a deficit of $2.40 billion
  • Export Focus: Morocco's primary exports include insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Spain include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc, copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $22.03B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Morocco leveraging its comparative advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Morocco's specialization in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipscomplements Spain's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $22.03B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $22.03B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $22.03 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Morocco's trade deficit of $2.40 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Morocco and Spain represents a total trade volume of $22.03 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Morocco, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.40 billion.

Export Strengths

Morocco's exports to Spain total $9.81 billion, with competitive advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, representing $2.12B or21.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Spain amount to $12.21 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising13.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Morocco's strategic sourcing from Spain. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Morocco and Spain in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023