Myanmar-India Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.67B total volume •Myanmar surplus: $389.31M

MyanmarIndia

$1.03B

Exports (2023)

IndiaMyanmar

$638.50M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$389.31M

Surplus for Myanmar

Total Trade

$1.67B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Myanmar and India. Green line shows exports from Myanmar, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Myanmar-India commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

MyanmarIndia Exports

$1.03B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
57.2% top product
1Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$587.95M
57.2% of exports
2Vegetables, leguminous: pigeon peas (Cajanus cajan), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$254.43M
24.8% of exports
3Nuts, edible: areca nuts, fresh or dried, whether or not shelled or peeled
$16.50M
1.6% of exports
4Vegetables, leguminous: kidney beans, including white pea beans (phaseolus vulgaris), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$15.20M
1.5% of exports
5Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc
$13.27M
1.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Myanmar's export portfolio to India demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

IndiaMyanmar Imports

$638.50M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
21.1% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$134.54M
21.1% of imports
2Ammunition: n.e.c. in chapter 93
$38.31M
6.0% of imports
3Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil
$26.48M
4.1% of imports
4Animal products: hair, human, unworked, whether or not washed or scoured, and waste of human hair
$16.79M
2.6% of imports
5Firearms: parts and accessories, of firearms other than the military weapons of heading 9301
$15.63M
2.4% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Myanmar's import pattern from India reveals significant dependencyin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Myanmar demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried to India, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.67B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Myanmar-India Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.67 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Myanmar maintains a surplus of $389.31 million
  • Export Focus: Myanmar's primary exports include vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, vegetables, leguminous: pigeon peas (cajanus cajan), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, nuts, edible: areca nuts, fresh or dried, whether or not shelled or peeled
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from India include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, ammunition: n.e.c. in chapter 93, oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.67B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Myanmar leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Myanmar's specialization in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, driedcomplements India's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.67B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.67B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.67 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Myanmar's trade surplus of $389.31 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vegetables, leguminous: pigeon peas (cajanus cajan), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Myanmar and India represents a total trade volume of $1.67 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Myanmar, with exports exceeding importsby $389.31 million.

Export Strengths

Myanmar's exports to India total $1.03 billion, with competitive advantages in vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried, representing $587.95M or57.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from India amount to $638.50 million, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising21.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Myanmar's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023