Namibia-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $262.33M total volume •Namibia surplus: $112.88M
Namibia → Netherlands
$187.60M
Exports (2023)
Netherlands → Namibia
$74.73M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$112.88M
Surplus for Namibia
Total Trade
$262.33M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Namibia and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from Namibia, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Namibia-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Namibia → Netherlands Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Namibia's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Netherlands → Namibia Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Namibia's import pattern from Netherlands reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Namibia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcopper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1 to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $262.33M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Namibia-Netherlands Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $262.33 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Namibia maintains a surplus of $112.88 million
- Export Focus: Namibia's primary exports include copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1, fish fillets: frozen, hake (merluccius spp., urophycis spp.), fruit, edible: grapes, fresh
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, malt: not roasted, engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $262.33M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Namibia leveraging its comparative advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Namibia's specialization in copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1complements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $262.33M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $262.33M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $262.33 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1 and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Namibia's trade surplus of $112.88 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Namibia and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $262.33 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Namibia, with exports exceeding importsby $112.88 million.
Export Strengths
Namibia's exports to Netherlands total $187.60 million, with competitive advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1, representing $89.55M or47.7% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Netherlands amount to $74.73 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising59.6% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Namibia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Namibia and Netherlands in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023