Nepal-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $34.39M total volume •Nepal deficit: $18.77M

NepalNetherlands

$7.81M

Exports (2023)

NetherlandsNepal

$26.58M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$18.77M

Deficit for Nepal

Total Trade

$34.39M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Nepal and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from Nepal, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Nepal-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NepalNetherlands Exports

$7.81M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
18.6% top product
1Felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics)
$1.46M
18.6% of exports
2Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
$1.11M
14.2% of exports
3Jewellery: imitation, (excluding cuff links and studs), of base metal, whether or not plated with precious metal
$872,959
11.2% of exports
4Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like: knitted or crocheted
$488,787
6.3% of exports
5Jackets: women's or girls', of wool or fine animal hair, knitted or crocheted
$376,480
4.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Nepal's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

NetherlandsNepal Imports

$26.58M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
25.3% concentration
1Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
$6.73M
25.3% of imports
2Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$2.73M
10.3% of imports
3Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
$2.20M
8.3% of imports
4Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$1.80M
6.8% of imports
5Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$1.42M
5.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Nepal's import pattern from Netherlands reveals significant dependencyin medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Nepal demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfelt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics) to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $34.39M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Nepal-Netherlands Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $34.39 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Nepal maintains a deficit of $18.77 million
  • Export Focus: Nepal's primary exports include felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics), medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, jewellery: imitation, (excluding cuff links and studs), of base metal, whether or not plated with precious metal
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $34.39M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Nepal leveraging its comparative advantages in felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Nepal's specialization in felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics)complements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $34.39M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $34.39M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $34.39 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics) and medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Nepal's trade deficit of $18.77 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Nepal and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $34.39 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Nepal, with imports exceeding exportsby $18.77 million.

Export Strengths

Nepal's exports to Netherlands total $7.81 million, with competitive advantages in felt: impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excluding needleloom felt and stitch-bonded fibre fabrics), representing $1.46M or18.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Netherlands amount to $26.58 million, highlighting economic interdependence in medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, with Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus comprising25.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Nepal's strategic sourcing from Netherlands. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Nepal and Netherlands in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023