Netherlands

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Netherlands-Cameroon Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.63B total volume •Netherlands deficit: $1.25B

NetherlandsCameroon

$189.23M

Exports (2023)

CameroonNetherlands

$1.44B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.25B

Deficit for Netherlands

Total Trade

$1.63B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Cameroon. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Cameroon commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsCameroon Exports

$189.23M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
10.5% top product
1Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals
$19.83M
10.5% of exports
2Clothing: worn, and other worn articles
$17.72M
9.4% of exports
3Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum
$10.65M
5.6% of exports
4Fish: frozen, herrings (Clupea harengus, Clupea pallasii), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
$9.86M
5.2% of exports
5Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$9.17M
4.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Cameroon demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

CameroonNetherlands Imports

$1.44B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
59.6% concentration
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$856.95M
59.6% of imports
2Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$516.12M
35.9% of imports
3Cocoa: paste, not defatted
$27.04M
1.9% of imports
4Wood, tropical, n.e.c. in item no. 4407.2, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$9.95M
0.7% of imports
5Wood, tropical: sapelli, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm
$9.59M
0.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Cameroon reveals significant dependencyin oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals to Cameroon, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.63B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Cameroon Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.63 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $1.25 billion
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals, clothing: worn, and other worn articles, aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Cameroon include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, cocoa: paste, not defatted

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.63B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous mineralscomplements Cameroon's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.63B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.63B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.63 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals and oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade deficit of $1.25 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in clothing: worn, and other worn articles present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Cameroon represents a total trade volume of $1.63 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.25 billion.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Cameroon total $189.23 million, with competitive advantages in petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals, representing $19.83M or10.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Cameroon amount to $1.44 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, with Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude comprising59.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from Cameroon. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Cameroon in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023