Netherlands-China, Macao SAR Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $14.40M total volume •Netherlands deficit: $14.40M
Netherlands → China, Macao SAR
$0
Exports (2023)
China, Macao SAR → Netherlands
$14.40M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$14.40M
Deficit for Netherlands
Total Trade
$14.40M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and China, Macao SAR. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-China, Macao SAR commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Netherlands → China, Macao SAR Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Netherlands's export portfolio to China, Macao SAR demonstrates strategic specialization, with food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
China, Macao SAR → Netherlands Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Netherlands's import pattern from China, Macao SAR reveals significant dependencyin chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfood preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901 to China, Macao SAR, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $14.40M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Netherlands-China, Macao SAR Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $14.40 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $14.40 million
- Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901, cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leather, meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from China, Macao SAR include chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824, circuits: printed, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $14.40M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Netherlands's specialization in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901complements China, Macao SAR's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $14.40M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $14.40M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $14.40 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901 and chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Netherlands's trade deficit of $14.40 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and China, Macao SAR represents a total trade volume of $14.40 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $14.40 million.
Export Strengths
Netherlands's exports to China, Macao SAR total $0.00, with competitive advantages in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901, representing $6.89M orInfinity% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from China, Macao SAR amount to $14.40 million, highlighting economic interdependence in chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824, with Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824 comprising48.6% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from China, Macao SAR. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and China, Macao SAR in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023

