Netherlands-Eritrea Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $12.22M total volume •Netherlands surplus: $12.22M

NetherlandsEritrea

$12.22M

Exports (2023)

EritreaNetherlands

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$12.22M

Surplus for Netherlands

Total Trade

$12.22M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Eritrea. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Eritrea commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsEritrea Exports

$12.22M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
34.4% top product
1Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled
$4.20M
34.4% of exports
2Malt: not roasted
$1.75M
14.3% of exports
3Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
$1.06M
8.7% of exports
4Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431
$911,091
7.5% of exports
5Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)
$528,150
4.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Eritrea demonstrates strategic specialization, with machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

EritreaNetherlands Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208
$14,378
Infinity% of imports
2Beer: made from malt
$7,089
Infinity% of imports
3Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$315
Infinity% of imports
4Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted
$241
Infinity% of imports
5Units of automatic data processing machines: storage units
$91
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Eritrea reveals significant dependencyin spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmachine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled to Eritrea, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $12.22M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Eritrea Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $12.22 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a surplus of $12.22 million
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled, malt: not roasted, reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Eritrea include spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208, beer: made from malt, food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $12.22M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlledcomplements Eritrea's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $12.22M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $12.22M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $12.22 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled and spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade surplus of $12.22 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in malt: not roasted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Eritrea represents a total trade volume of $12.22 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Netherlands, with exports exceeding importsby $12.22 million.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Eritrea total $12.22 million, with competitive advantages in machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled, representing $4.20M or34.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Eritrea amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208, with Spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages: n.e.c. in heading no. 2208 comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Netherlands's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Eritrea in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023