Netherlands-Finland Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $11.01B total volume โขNetherlands deficit: $1.52B
Netherlands โ Finland
$4.75B
Exports (2023)
Finland โ Netherlands
$6.27B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$1.52B
Deficit for Netherlands
Total Trade
$11.01B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Finland. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Finland commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Netherlands โ Finland Exports
Export Market Intelligence
๐ฏ Strategic Export Focus
Netherlands's export portfolio to Finland demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Finland โ Netherlands Imports
Import Dependency Profile
๐ฆ Import Strategy Analysis
Netherlands's import pattern from Finland reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportinganimal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils to Finland, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $11.01B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Netherlands-Finland Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $11.01 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $1.52 billion
- Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Finland include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm, nickel: unwrought, not alloyed
Strategic Trade Indicators
๐ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $11.01B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Netherlands's specialization in animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oilscomplements Finland's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $11.01B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $11.01B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $11.01 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Netherlands's trade deficit of $1.52 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
๐Growth Opportunities
โ ๏ธRisk Factors
๐ฏStrategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Finland represents a total trade volume of $11.01 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.52 billion.
Export Strengths
Netherlands's exports to Finland total $4.75 billion, with competitive advantages in animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils, representing $423.71M or8.9% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Finland amount to $6.27 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising14.2% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from Finland. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Finland in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โข Last Updated: January 2025 โข Coverage: 1995-2023

