Netherlands-Gambia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $56.79M total volume •Netherlands surplus: $50.94M

NetherlandsGambia

$53.87M

Exports (2023)

GambiaNetherlands

$2.92M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$50.94M

Surplus for Netherlands

Total Trade

$56.79M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Gambia. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Gambia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsGambia Exports

$53.87M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
22.4% top product
1Vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled
$12.09M
22.4% of exports
2Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings
$6.47M
12.0% of exports
3Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901
$3.37M
6.3% of exports
4Instruments, apparatus and models: designed for demonstrational purposes (in education or exhibitions), unsuitable for other uses
$3.03M
5.6% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$2.81M
5.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Gambia demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GambiaNetherlands Imports

$2.92M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
29.6% concentration
1Fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)
$865,803
29.6% of imports
2Beer: made from malt
$549,762
18.8% of imports
3Crustaceans: frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water
$355,271
12.2% of imports
4Fish: frozen, flat fish, n.e.c. in item no. 0303.3, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
$352,029
12.0% of imports
5Whiskies
$195,997
6.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Gambia reveals significant dependencyin fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled to Gambia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $56.79M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Gambia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $56.79 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a surplus of $50.94 million
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled, sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings, food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Gambia include fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), beer: made from malt, crustaceans: frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $56.79M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilledcomplements Gambia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $56.79M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $56.79M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $56.79 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled and fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade surplus of $50.94 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Gambia represents a total trade volume of $56.79 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Netherlands, with exports exceeding importsby $50.94 million.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Gambia total $53.87 million, with competitive advantages in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled, representing $12.09M or22.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Gambia amount to $2.92 million, highlighting economic interdependence in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), with Fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae) comprising29.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Netherlands's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Gambia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023