Netherlands

Netherlands

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Netherlands-Malaysia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.61B total volume •Netherlands deficit: $5.22B

NetherlandsMalaysia

$1.20B

Exports (2023)

MalaysiaNetherlands

$6.42B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$5.22B

Deficit for Netherlands

Total Trade

$7.61B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Malaysia. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Malaysia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsMalaysia Exports

$1.20B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
5.4% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$64.93M
5.4% of exports
2Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale
$33.11M
2.8% of exports
3Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kW
$27.83M
2.3% of exports
4Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozen
$25.84M
2.2% of exports
5Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$24.44M
2.0% of exports
6Reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, unsupported, n.e.c. or included
$23.18M
1.9% of exports
7Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, propene (propylene)
$23.14M
1.9% of exports
8Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$23.02M
1.9% of exports
9Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated
$22.41M
1.9% of exports
10Flakes, granules and pellets: of potatoes
$20.08M
1.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Malaysia demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

MalaysiaNetherlands Imports

$6.42B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
11.3% concentration
1Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$724.41M
11.3% of imports
2Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$459.92M
7.2% of imports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$414.24M
6.5% of imports
4Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids: acid oils from refining: (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)
$359.76M
5.6% of imports
5Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils
$358.38M
5.6% of imports
6Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$270.49M
4.2% of imports
7Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824
$264.86M
4.1% of imports
8Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$256.47M
4.0% of imports
9Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals
$242.25M
3.8% of imports
10Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)
$230.09M
3.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Malaysia reveals significant dependencyin electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Malaysia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $7.61B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Malaysia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.61 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $5.22 billion
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale, turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power exceeding 5000kw
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Malaysia include electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.61B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Malaysia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.61B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.61B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.61 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade deficit of $5.22 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Malaysia represents a total trade volume of $7.61 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $5.22 billion.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Malaysia total $1.20 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $64.93M or5.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Malaysia amount to $6.42 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, with Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits comprising11.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from Malaysia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Malaysia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023