Netherlands

Netherlands

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Netherlands-Singapore Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $8.11B total volume •Netherlands deficit: $2.03B

NetherlandsSingapore

$3.04B

Exports (2023)

SingaporeNetherlands

$5.07B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.03B

Deficit for Netherlands

Total Trade

$8.11B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Singapore. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Singapore commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsSingapore Exports

$3.04B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
18.0% top product
1Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707
$547.06M
18.0% of exports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$460.21M
15.1% of exports
3Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits
$119.72M
3.9% of exports
4Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils
$91.58M
3.0% of exports
5Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$73.49M
2.4% of exports
6Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories
$62.32M
2.0% of exports
7Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
$57.83M
1.9% of exports
8Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, lactones
$45.20M
1.5% of exports
9Ethers: acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl ether
$44.58M
1.5% of exports
10Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$38.73M
1.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Singapore demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

SingaporeNetherlands Imports

$5.07B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
18.8% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$953.69M
18.8% of imports
2Therapeutic respiration apparatus: ozone, oxygen, aerosol therapy apparatus: artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus
$291.99M
5.8% of imports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$274.27M
5.4% of imports
4Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$272.05M
5.4% of imports
5Artificial parts of the body: excluding artificial joints
$212.99M
4.2% of imports
6Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
$212.70M
4.2% of imports
7Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$182.48M
3.6% of imports
8Pacemakers: for stimulating heart muscles (excluding parts and accessories)
$143.95M
2.8% of imports
9Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)
$129.45M
2.6% of imports
10Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$128.31M
2.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Singapore reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707 to Singapore, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $8.11B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Singapore Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $8.11 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $2.03 billion
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Singapore include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, therapeutic respiration apparatus: ozone, oxygen, aerosol therapy apparatus: artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $8.11B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707complements Singapore's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $8.11B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $8.11B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $8.11 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707 and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade deficit of $2.03 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Singapore represents a total trade volume of $8.11 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.03 billion.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Singapore total $3.04 billion, with competitive advantages in oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, representing $547.06M or18.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Singapore amount to $5.07 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising18.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from Singapore. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Singapore in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023