Netherlands

Netherlands

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Netherlands-Switzerland Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $13.47B total volume •Netherlands surplus: $240.44M

NetherlandsSwitzerland

$6.85B

Exports (2023)

SwitzerlandNetherlands

$6.61B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$240.44M

Surplus for Netherlands

Total Trade

$13.47B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Switzerland. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Switzerland commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsSwitzerland Exports

$6.85B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
11.3% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$777.40M
11.3% of exports
2Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$273.13M
4.0% of exports
3Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like
$144.77M
2.1% of exports
4Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70
$130.41M
1.9% of exports
5Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$127.10M
1.9% of exports
6Plants, live: n.e.c. in heading no. 0602
$119.91M
1.7% of exports
7Cocoa: butter, fat and oil
$115.89M
1.7% of exports
8Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$115.68M
1.7% of exports
9Flowers, cut: flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, other than roses, carnations, orchids, chrysanthemums or lillies
$104.17M
1.5% of exports
10Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$100.90M
1.5% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Switzerland demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

SwitzerlandNetherlands Imports

$6.61B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
9.5% concentration
1Artificial parts of the body
$626.75M
9.5% of imports
2Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$545.71M
8.3% of imports
3Pacemakers: for stimulating heart muscles (excluding parts and accessories)
$454.37M
6.9% of imports
4Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$348.15M
5.3% of imports
5Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$314.59M
4.8% of imports
6Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018
$208.70M
3.2% of imports
7Wrist-watches: whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with automatic winding
$173.31M
2.6% of imports
8Paintings, drawings and pastels: executed entirely by hand, other than drawings of heading no. 4906
$146.83M
2.2% of imports
9Orthopaedic or fracture appliances
$146.75M
2.2% of imports
10Instruments and apparatus: for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or light, n.e.c. in heading no. 9027
$124.57M
1.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Switzerland reveals strategic sourcingin artificial parts of the body, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Switzerland, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $13.47B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Switzerland Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $13.47 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a surplus of $240.44 million
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Switzerland include artificial parts of the body, medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, pacemakers: for stimulating heart muscles (excluding parts and accessories)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $13.47B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Switzerland's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in artificial parts of the body.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $13.47B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $13.47B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $13.47 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and artificial parts of the body demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade surplus of $240.44 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on artificial parts of the body, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Switzerland represents a total trade volume of $13.47 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Netherlands, with exports exceeding importsby $240.44 million.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Switzerland total $6.85 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $777.40M or11.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Switzerland amount to $6.61 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in artificial parts of the body, with Artificial parts of the body comprising9.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Netherlands's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Switzerland in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023