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New Zealand-China, Hong Kong SAR Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $606.80M total volume •New Zealand surplus: $606.80M

New ZealandChina, Hong Kong SAR

$606.80M

Exports (2023)

China, Hong Kong SARNew Zealand

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$606.80M

Surplus for New Zealand

Total Trade

$606.80M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between New Zealand and China, Hong Kong SAR. Green line shows exports from New Zealand, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the New Zealand-China, Hong Kong SAR commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

New ZealandChina, Hong Kong SAR Exports

$606.80M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
14.8% top product
1Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale
$90.01M
14.8% of exports
2Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)
$45.96M
7.6% of exports
3Fruit, edible: apples, fresh
$36.34M
6.0% of exports
4Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter
$33.26M
5.5% of exports
5Fruit, edible: kiwifruit, fresh
$23.08M
3.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

New Zealand's export portfolio to China, Hong Kong SAR demonstrates strategic specialization, with food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China, Hong Kong SARNew Zealand Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$72.52M
Infinity% of imports
2Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$28.01M
Infinity% of imports
3Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers
$5.70M
Infinity% of imports
4Electrical static converters
$5.05M
Infinity% of imports
5Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$3.79M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

New Zealand's import pattern from China, Hong Kong SAR reveals significant dependencyin communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

New Zealand demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfood preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale to China, Hong Kong SAR, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $606.80M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: New Zealand-China, Hong Kong SAR Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $606.80 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: New Zealand maintains a surplus of $606.80 million
  • Export Focus: New Zealand's primary exports include food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale, dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight), fruit, edible: apples, fresh
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China, Hong Kong SAR include communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units, headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $606.80M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with New Zealand leveraging its comparative advantages in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

New Zealand's specialization in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail salecomplements China, Hong Kong SAR's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $606.80M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $606.80M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $606.80 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale and communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

New Zealand's trade surplus of $606.80 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between New Zealand and China, Hong Kong SAR represents a total trade volume of $606.80 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for New Zealand, with exports exceeding importsby $606.80 million.

Export Strengths

New Zealand's exports to China, Hong Kong SAR total $606.80 million, with competitive advantages in food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale, representing $90.01M or14.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China, Hong Kong SAR amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, with Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates New Zealand's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between New Zealand and China, Hong Kong SAR in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023