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North Macedonia-Croatia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $311.23M total volume •North Macedonia deficit: $32.19M

North MacedoniaCroatia

$139.52M

Exports (2023)

CroatiaNorth Macedonia

$171.71M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$32.19M

Deficit for North Macedonia

Total Trade

$311.23M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between North Macedonia and Croatia. Green line shows exports from North Macedonia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the North Macedonia-Croatia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

North MacedoniaCroatia Exports

$139.52M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
6.6% top product
1Vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen
$9.27M
6.6% of exports
2Helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg
$9.05M
6.5% of exports
3Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73
$7.46M
5.3% of exports
4Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4.75mm or more but not exceeding 10mm
$6.65M
4.8% of exports
5Vegetables: fruits of the genus capsicum or of the genus pimenta, fresh or chilled
$6.51M
4.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

North Macedonia's export portfolio to Croatia demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

CroatiaNorth Macedonia Imports

$171.71M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
5.3% concentration
1Helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg
$9.07M
5.3% of imports
2Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods
$8.46M
4.9% of imports
3Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$8.18M
4.8% of imports
4Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts
$5.72M
3.3% of imports
5Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale
$5.35M
3.1% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

North Macedonia's import pattern from Croatia reveals strategic sourcingin helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

North Macedonia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen to Croatia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $311.23M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: North Macedonia-Croatia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $311.23 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: North Macedonia maintains a deficit of $32.19 million
  • Export Focus: North Macedonia's primary exports include vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen, helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg, iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Croatia include helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg, glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $311.23M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with North Macedonia leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

North Macedonia's specialization in vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozencomplements Croatia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $311.23M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $311.23M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $311.23 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen and helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

North Macedonia's trade deficit of $32.19 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between North Macedonia and Croatia represents a total trade volume of $311.23 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for North Macedonia, with imports exceeding exportsby $32.19 million.

Export Strengths

North Macedonia's exports to Croatia total $139.52 million, with competitive advantages in vegetable preparations: vegetables and mixtures of vegetables n.e.c. in heading no. 2005, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen, representing $9.27M or6.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Croatia amount to $171.71 million, highlighting economic interdependence in helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg, with Helicopters: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg comprising5.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates North Macedonia's strategic sourcing from Croatia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between North Macedonia and Croatia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023