North Macedonia-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $340.15M total volume •North Macedonia deficit: $92.80M
North Macedonia → Netherlands
$123.68M
Exports (2023)
Netherlands → North Macedonia
$216.48M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$92.80M
Deficit for North Macedonia
Total Trade
$340.15M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between North Macedonia and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from North Macedonia, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the North Macedonia-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
North Macedonia → Netherlands Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
North Macedonia's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Netherlands → North Macedonia Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
North Macedonia's import pattern from Netherlands reveals strategic sourcingin salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
North Macedonia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingplants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $340.15M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: North Macedonia-Netherlands Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $340.15 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: North Macedonia maintains a deficit of $92.80 million
- Export Focus: North Macedonia's primary exports include plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips, shirts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted), bedding and similar furnishing articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 9404 (e.g. quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes and pillows)
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides, chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $340.15M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with North Macedonia leveraging its comparative advantages in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
North Macedonia's specialization in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slipscomplements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $340.15M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $340.15M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $340.15 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips and salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
North Macedonia's trade deficit of $92.80 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between North Macedonia and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $340.15 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for North Macedonia, with imports exceeding exportsby $92.80 million.
Export Strengths
North Macedonia's exports to Netherlands total $123.68 million, with competitive advantages in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips, representing $11.38M or9.2% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Netherlands amount to $216.48 million, highlighting economic interdependence in salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides, with Salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, double or complex silicates, including aluminosilicates, whether or not chemically defined, excluding azides comprising21.2% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates North Macedonia's strategic sourcing from Netherlands. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between North Macedonia and Netherlands in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023