Papua New Guinea

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Papua New Guinea-Belgium Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $40.44M total volume •Papua New Guinea surplus: $19.87M

Papua New GuineaBelgium

$30.16M

Exports (2023)

BelgiumPapua New Guinea

$10.28M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$19.87M

Surplus for Papua New Guinea

Total Trade

$40.44M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Belgium. Green line shows exports from Papua New Guinea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Papua New Guinea-Belgium commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Papua New GuineaBelgium Exports

$30.16M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
66.5% top product
1Vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$20.06M
66.5% of exports
2Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$7.17M
23.8% of exports
3Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$2.79M
9.3% of exports
4Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and Atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)
$67,400
0.2% of exports
5Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground
$54,065
0.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Papua New Guinea's export portfolio to Belgium demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

BelgiumPapua New Guinea Imports

$10.28M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
47.7% concentration
1Vaccines: for human medicine
$4.91M
47.7% of imports
2Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozen
$3.92M
38.1% of imports
3Signalling, safety or traffic control equipment: for roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields (excluding those of heading no. 8608)
$190,607
1.9% of imports
4Radio navigational aid apparatus
$166,183
1.6% of imports
5Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414
$158,189
1.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Papua New Guinea's import pattern from Belgium reveals significant dependencyin vaccines: for human medicine, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Papua New Guinea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified to Belgium, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $40.44M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Papua New Guinea-Belgium Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $40.44 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Papua New Guinea maintains a surplus of $19.87 million
  • Export Focus: Papua New Guinea's primary exports include vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Belgium include vaccines: for human medicine, vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozen, signalling, safety or traffic control equipment: for roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields (excluding those of heading no. 8608)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $40.44M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Papua New Guinea leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Papua New Guinea's specialization in vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modifiedcomplements Belgium's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vaccines: for human medicine.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $40.44M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $40.44M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $40.44 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified and vaccines: for human medicine demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Papua New Guinea's trade surplus of $19.87 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vaccines: for human medicine, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Belgium represents a total trade volume of $40.44 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Papua New Guinea, with exports exceeding importsby $19.87 million.

Export Strengths

Papua New Guinea's exports to Belgium total $30.16 million, with competitive advantages in vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified, representing $20.06M or66.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Belgium amount to $10.28 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vaccines: for human medicine, with Vaccines: for human medicine comprising47.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Papua New Guinea's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Papua New Guinea and Belgium in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023