Papua New Guinea

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Papua New Guinea-Germany Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $281.37M total volume •Papua New Guinea surplus: $247.01M

Papua New GuineaGermany

$264.19M

Exports (2023)

GermanyPapua New Guinea

$17.18M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$247.01M

Surplus for Papua New Guinea

Total Trade

$281.37M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Germany. Green line shows exports from Papua New Guinea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Papua New Guinea-Germany commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Papua New GuineaGermany Exports

$264.19M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
35.7% top product
1Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and Atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)
$94.22M
35.7% of exports
2Copper ores and concentrates
$59.93M
22.7% of exports
3Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$54.05M
20.5% of exports
4Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$42.62M
16.1% of exports
5Precious metal ores and concentrates: (excluding silver)
$10.82M
4.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Papua New Guinea's export portfolio to Germany demonstrates strategic specialization, with fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GermanyPapua New Guinea Imports

$17.18M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
35.1% concentration
1Vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods
$6.03M
35.1% of imports
2Boring or sinking machinery: self-propelled, n.e.c. in heading no. 8430
$2.92M
17.0% of imports
3Vehicles: crane lorries
$1.12M
6.5% of imports
4Pumps: parts thereof
$327,196
1.9% of imports
5Ceramic wares: for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, other than articles having a hardness equivalent to 9 or more on the Mohs scale or of porcelain or china
$326,141
1.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Papua New Guinea's import pattern from Germany reveals significant dependencyin vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Papua New Guinea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced) to Germany, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $281.37M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Papua New Guinea-Germany Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $281.37 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Papua New Guinea maintains a surplus of $247.01 million
  • Export Focus: Papua New Guinea's primary exports include fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), copper ores and concentrates, coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Germany include vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods, boring or sinking machinery: self-propelled, n.e.c. in heading no. 8430, vehicles: crane lorries

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $281.37M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Papua New Guinea leveraging its comparative advantages in fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Papua New Guinea's specialization in fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)complements Germany's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $281.37M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $281.37M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $281.37 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced) and vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Papua New Guinea's trade surplus of $247.01 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in copper ores and concentrates present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Germany represents a total trade volume of $281.37 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Papua New Guinea, with exports exceeding importsby $247.01 million.

Export Strengths

Papua New Guinea's exports to Germany total $264.19 million, with competitive advantages in fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), representing $94.22M or35.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Germany amount to $17.18 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods, with Vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods comprising35.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Papua New Guinea's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Papua New Guinea and Germany in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023