Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

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Papua New Guinea-India Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $553.06M total volume •Papua New Guinea surplus: $412.13M

Papua New GuineaIndia

$482.59M

Exports (2023)

IndiaPapua New Guinea

$70.46M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$412.13M

Surplus for Papua New Guinea

Total Trade

$553.06M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and India. Green line shows exports from Papua New Guinea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Papua New Guinea-India commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Papua New GuineaIndia Exports

$482.59M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
54.4% top product
1Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$262.61M
54.4% of exports
2Copper ores and concentrates
$174.01M
36.1% of exports
3Wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403
$23.72M
4.9% of exports
4Wood, tropical: virola, imbuia and balsa, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm
$8.94M
1.9% of exports
5Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of coconut or copra seed oils
$2.59M
0.5% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Papua New Guinea's export portfolio to India demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

IndiaPapua New Guinea Imports

$70.46M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
17.0% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$11.99M
17.0% of imports
2Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron
$5.89M
8.4% of imports
3Vaccines: for human medicine
$3.38M
4.8% of imports
4Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$2.75M
3.9% of imports
5Footwear: with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, upper straps or thongs assembled to the sole by plugs
$2.35M
3.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Papua New Guinea's import pattern from India reveals significant dependencyin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Papua New Guinea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified to India, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $553.06M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Papua New Guinea-India Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $553.06 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Papua New Guinea maintains a surplus of $412.13 million
  • Export Focus: Papua New Guinea's primary exports include vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, copper ores and concentrates, wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from India include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron, vaccines: for human medicine

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $553.06M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Papua New Guinea leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Papua New Guinea's specialization in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modifiedcomplements India's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $553.06M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $553.06M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $553.06 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Papua New Guinea's trade surplus of $412.13 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in copper ores and concentrates present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and India represents a total trade volume of $553.06 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Papua New Guinea, with exports exceeding importsby $412.13 million.

Export Strengths

Papua New Guinea's exports to India total $482.59 million, with competitive advantages in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, representing $262.61M or54.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from India amount to $70.46 million, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising17.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Papua New Guinea's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Papua New Guinea and India in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023