Papua New Guinea-Indonesia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $247.58M total volume •Papua New Guinea deficit: $146.10M
Papua New Guinea → Indonesia
$50.74M
Exports (2023)
Indonesia → Papua New Guinea
$196.84M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$146.10M
Deficit for Papua New Guinea
Total Trade
$247.58M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Green line shows exports from Papua New Guinea, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Papua New Guinea-Indonesia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Papua New Guinea → Indonesia Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Papua New Guinea's export portfolio to Indonesia demonstrates strategic specialization, with cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Indonesia → Papua New Guinea Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Papua New Guinea's import pattern from Indonesia reveals significant dependencyin aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Papua New Guinea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted to Indonesia, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $247.58M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Papua New Guinea-Indonesia Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $247.58 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Papua New Guinea maintains a deficit of $146.10 million
- Export Focus: Papua New Guinea's primary exports include cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground, vegetable oils: coconut (copra) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Indonesia include aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution, wheat or meslin flour
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $247.58M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Papua New Guinea leveraging its comparative advantages in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Papua New Guinea's specialization in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roastedcomplements Indonesia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $247.58M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $247.58M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $247.58 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted and aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Papua New Guinea's trade deficit of $146.10 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia represents a total trade volume of $247.58 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Papua New Guinea, with imports exceeding exportsby $146.10 million.
Export Strengths
Papua New Guinea's exports to Indonesia total $50.74 million, with competitive advantages in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, representing $39.44M or77.7% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Indonesia amount to $196.84 million, highlighting economic interdependence in aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment, with Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment comprising7.8% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Papua New Guinea's strategic sourcing from Indonesia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023