Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

View Profile →

Papua New Guinea-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $190.13M total volume •Papua New Guinea deficit: $29.56M

Papua New GuineaUSA

$80.29M

Exports (2023)

USAPapua New Guinea

$109.84M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$29.56M

Deficit for Papua New Guinea

Total Trade

$190.13M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and USA. Green line shows exports from Papua New Guinea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Papua New Guinea-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Papua New GuineaUSA Exports

$80.29M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
56.5% top product
1Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$45.37M
56.5% of exports
2Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$26.63M
33.2% of exports
3Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground
$3.21M
4.0% of exports
4Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)
$1.77M
2.2% of exports
5Sculptures and statuary: original, in any material
$840,148
1.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Papua New Guinea's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

USAPapua New Guinea Imports

$109.84M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
16.6% concentration
1Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods
$18.25M
16.6% of imports
2Tractors: track-laying
$14.49M
13.2% of imports
3Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41
$8.19M
7.5% of imports
4Pumps: fuel, lubricating or cooling medium pumps for internal combustion piston engines
$4.77M
4.3% of imports
5Graders and levellers
$4.14M
3.8% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Papua New Guinea's import pattern from USA reveals strategic sourcingin vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Papua New Guinea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcoffee: not roasted or decaffeinated to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $190.13M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Papua New Guinea-USA Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $190.13 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Papua New Guinea maintains a deficit of $29.56 million
  • Export Focus: Papua New Guinea's primary exports include coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, tractors: track-laying, boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $190.13M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Papua New Guinea leveraging its comparative advantages in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Papua New Guinea's specialization in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinatedcomplements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $190.13M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $190.13M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $190.13 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated and vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Papua New Guinea's trade deficit of $29.56 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Papua New Guinea and USA represents a total trade volume of $190.13 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Papua New Guinea, with imports exceeding exportsby $29.56 million.

Export Strengths

Papua New Guinea's exports to USA total $80.29 million, with competitive advantages in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, representing $45.37M or56.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from USA amount to $109.84 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, with Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods comprising16.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Papua New Guinea's strategic sourcing from USA. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Papua New Guinea and USA in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023