Paraguay-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.80B total volume •Paraguay deficit: $1.23B

ParaguayUSA

$281.71M

Exports (2023)

USAParaguay

$1.51B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.23B

Deficit for Paraguay

Total Trade

$1.80B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Paraguay and USA. Green line shows exports from Paraguay, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Paraguay-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ParaguayUSA Exports

$281.71M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
17.5% top product
1Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken
$49.30M
17.5% of exports
2Leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather
$42.79M
15.2% of exports
3Gelatin (including gelatin in rectangular sheets, whether or not surface-worked or coloured) and gelatin derivatives: isinglass: other glues of animal origin, excluding casein glues of heading no. 3501
$25.66M
9.1% of exports
4Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$23.07M
8.2% of exports
5Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$13.15M
4.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Paraguay's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

USAParaguay Imports

$1.51B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
39.7% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$601.45M
39.7% of imports
2Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$174.74M
11.5% of imports
3Vaccines: for human medicine
$50.17M
3.3% of imports
4Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)
$41.89M
2.8% of imports
5Perfumes and toilet waters
$25.96M
1.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Paraguay's import pattern from USA reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Paraguay demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.80B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Paraguay-USA Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.80 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Paraguay maintains a deficit of $1.23 billion
  • Export Focus: Paraguay's primary exports include oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken, leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather, gelatin (including gelatin in rectangular sheets, whether or not surface-worked or coloured) and gelatin derivatives: isinglass: other glues of animal origin, excluding casein glues of heading no. 3501
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, vaccines: for human medicine

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.80B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Paraguay leveraging its comparative advantages in oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Paraguay's specialization in oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not brokencomplements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.80B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.80B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.80 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Paraguay's trade deficit of $1.23 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Paraguay and USA represents a total trade volume of $1.80 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Paraguay, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.23 billion.

Export Strengths

Paraguay's exports to USA total $281.71 million, with competitive advantages in oil seeds and oleaginous fruits: n.e.c. in heading no. 1207, whether or not broken, representing $49.30M or17.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from USA amount to $1.51 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising39.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Paraguay's strategic sourcing from USA. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023