Peru-Brazil Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $5.03B total volume •Peru deficit: $1.57B
Peru → Brazil
$1.73B
Exports (2023)
Brazil → Peru
$3.30B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$1.57B
Deficit for Peru
Total Trade
$5.03B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Peru and Brazil. Green line shows exports from Peru, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Peru-Brazil commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Peru → Brazil Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Peru's export portfolio to Brazil demonstrates strategic specialization, with copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Brazil → Peru Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Peru's import pattern from Brazil reveals strategic sourcingin oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Peru demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcopper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes to Brazil, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $5.03B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Peru-Brazil Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $5.03 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Peru maintains a deficit of $1.57 billion
- Export Focus: Peru's primary exports include copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Brazil include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, tractors: road, for semi-trailers
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $5.03B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Peru leveraging its comparative advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Peru's specialization in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodescomplements Brazil's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $5.03B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $5.03B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $5.03 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes and oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Peru's trade deficit of $1.57 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Peru and Brazil represents a total trade volume of $5.03 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Peru, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.57 billion.
Export Strengths
Peru's exports to Brazil total $1.73 billion, with competitive advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes, representing $361.43M or20.9% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Brazil amount to $3.30 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, with Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude comprising14.7% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Peru's strategic sourcing from Brazil. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Peru and Brazil in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023