Poland-Hungary Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $15.14B total volume โ€ขPoland surplus: $1.74B

Poland โ†’ Hungary

$8.44B

Exports (2023)

Hungary โ†’ Poland

$6.70B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.74B

Surplus for Poland

Total Trade

$15.14B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Poland and Hungary. Green line shows exports from Poland, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Poland-Hungary commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Poland โ†’ Hungary Exports

$8.44B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
3.2% top product
1Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)
$268.46M
3.2% of exports
2Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$249.21M
3.0% of exports
3Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
$198.71M
2.4% of exports
4Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW
$177.48M
2.1% of exports
5Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension is 6mm or less
$138.28M
1.6% of exports
6Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$113.36M
1.3% of exports
7Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale
$98.90M
1.2% of exports
8Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
$94.95M
1.1% of exports
9Seat: parts
$89.58M
1.1% of exports
10Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$84.17M
1.0% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Poland's export portfolio to Hungary demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Hungary โ†’ Poland Imports

$6.70B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
5.9% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$395.30M
5.9% of imports
2Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$281.88M
4.2% of imports
3Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
$175.50M
2.6% of imports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$117.87M
1.8% of imports
5Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds
$117.34M
1.8% of imports
6Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$116.68M
1.7% of imports
7Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$114.30M
1.7% of imports
8Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof
$98.35M
1.5% of imports
9Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding
$84.84M
1.3% of imports
10Vehicle parts: clutches and parts thereof
$83.74M
1.2% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Poland's import pattern from Hungary reveals strategic sourcingin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Poland demonstrates competitive strength in exportingengines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) to Hungary, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $15.14B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Poland-Hungary Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $15.14 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Poland maintains a surplus of $1.74 billion
  • Export Focus: Poland's primary exports include engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Hungary include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $15.14B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Poland leveraging its comparative advantages in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Poland's specialization in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)complements Hungary's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $15.14B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $15.14B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $15.14 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Poland's trade surplus of $1.74 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Poland and Hungary represents a total trade volume of $15.14 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Poland, with exports exceeding importsby $1.74 billion.

Export Strengths

Poland's exports to Hungary total $8.44 billion, with competitive advantages in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), representing $268.46M or3.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Hungary amount to $6.70 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising5.9% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Poland's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Poland and Hungary in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023