Portugal-Algeria Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.54B total volume •Portugal deficit: $479.57M

PortugalAlgeria

$530.41M

Exports (2023)

AlgeriaPortugal

$1.01B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$479.57M

Deficit for Portugal

Total Trade

$1.54B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Portugal and Algeria. Green line shows exports from Portugal, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Portugal-Algeria commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

PortugalAlgeria Exports

$530.41M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
9.3% top product
1Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified
$49.24M
9.3% of exports
2Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature
$47.47M
9.0% of exports
3Enamels and glazes: vitrifiable enamels and glazes, engobes (slips) and similar preparations
$41.89M
7.9% of exports
4Uncoated paper and paperboard (not 4801 or 4803): printing, writing or graphic, 10% or less by weight of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibre, weighing 40g/m2 to 150g/m2, in rolls
$34.66M
6.5% of exports
5Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of non-coniferous wood
$28.41M
5.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Portugal's export portfolio to Algeria demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

AlgeriaPortugal Imports

$1.01B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
88.1% concentration
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$889.55M
88.1% of imports
2Ammonia: anhydrous
$46.07M
4.6% of imports
3Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution
$38.15M
3.8% of imports
4Locust beans (carob): fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground
$6.16M
0.6% of imports
5Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk: ground
$5.68M
0.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Portugal's import pattern from Algeria reveals strategic sourcingin oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Portugal demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified to Algeria, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.54B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Portugal-Algeria Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.54 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Portugal maintains a deficit of $479.57 million
  • Export Focus: Portugal's primary exports include vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature, enamels and glazes: vitrifiable enamels and glazes, engobes (slips) and similar preparations
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Algeria include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, ammonia: anhydrous, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.54B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Portugal leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Portugal's specialization in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modifiedcomplements Algeria's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.54B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.54B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.54 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified and oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Portugal's trade deficit of $479.57 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Portugal and Algeria represents a total trade volume of $1.54 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Portugal, with imports exceeding exportsby $479.57 million.

Export Strengths

Portugal's exports to Algeria total $530.41 million, with competitive advantages in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, representing $49.24M or9.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Algeria amount to $1.01 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, with Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude comprising88.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Portugal's strategic sourcing from Algeria. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Portugal and Algeria in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023