Saint Helena-Spain Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $10.01M total volume •Saint Helena deficit: $9.70M
Saint Helena → Spain
$152,129
Exports (2023)
Spain → Saint Helena
$9.86M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$9.70M
Deficit for Saint Helena
Total Trade
$10.01M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Saint Helena and Spain. Green line shows exports from Saint Helena, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Saint Helena-Spain commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Saint Helena → Spain Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Saint Helena's export portfolio to Spain demonstrates strategic specialization, with fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Spain → Saint Helena Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Saint Helena's import pattern from Spain reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Saint Helena demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 to Spain, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $10.01M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Saint Helena-Spain Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $10.01 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Saint Helena maintains a deficit of $9.70 million
- Export Focus: Saint Helena's primary exports include fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99, vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Spain include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $10.01M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Saint Helena leveraging its comparative advantages in fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Saint Helena's specialization in fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99complements Spain's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $10.01M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $10.01M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $10.01 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Saint Helena's trade deficit of $9.70 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Saint Helena and Spain represents a total trade volume of $10.01 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Saint Helena, with imports exceeding exportsby $9.70 million.
Export Strengths
Saint Helena's exports to Spain total $152.13 thousand, with competitive advantages in fish: frozen, yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99, representing $87,798 or57.7% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Spain amount to $9.86 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising100.0% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Saint Helena's strategic sourcing from Spain. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Saint Helena and Spain in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023

