Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe

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Sao Tome and Principe-Portugal Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $64.91M total volume •Sao Tome and Principe deficit: $63.38M

Sao Tome and PrincipePortugal

$761,716

Exports (2023)

PortugalSao Tome and Principe

$64.15M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$63.38M

Deficit for Sao Tome and Principe

Total Trade

$64.91M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sao Tome and Principe and Portugal. Green line shows exports from Sao Tome and Principe, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sao Tome and Principe-Portugal commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Sao Tome and PrincipePortugal Exports

$761,716
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
35.0% top product
1Ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron
$266,869
35.0% of exports
2Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$91,685
12.0% of exports
3Aircraft and spacecraft: propellers and rotors and parts thereof
$53,996
7.1% of exports
4Vegetable oils: coconut (copra) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$33,594
4.4% of exports
5Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$33,509
4.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Sao Tome and Principe's export portfolio to Portugal demonstrates strategic specialization, with ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

PortugalSao Tome and Principe Imports

$64.15M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
3.3% concentration
1Wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres
$2.13M
3.3% of imports
2Wheat or meslin flour
$2.10M
3.3% of imports
3Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
$1.88M
2.9% of imports
4Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding
$1.86M
2.9% of imports
5Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$1.53M
2.4% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe's import pattern from Portugal reveals significant dependencyin wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Sao Tome and Principe demonstrates competitive strength in exportingferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron to Portugal, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $64.91M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Sao Tome and Principe-Portugal Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $64.91 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sao Tome and Principe maintains a deficit of $63.38 million
  • Export Focus: Sao Tome and Principe's primary exports include ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron, cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, aircraft and spacecraft: propellers and rotors and parts thereof
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Portugal include wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres, wheat or meslin flour, vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $64.91M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sao Tome and Principe leveraging its comparative advantages in ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sao Tome and Principe's specialization in ferrous waste and scrap: of cast ironcomplements Portugal's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $64.91M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $64.91M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $64.91 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron and wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Sao Tome and Principe's trade deficit of $63.38 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sao Tome and Principe and Portugal represents a total trade volume of $64.91 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Sao Tome and Principe, with imports exceeding exportsby $63.38 million.

Export Strengths

Sao Tome and Principe's exports to Portugal total $761.72 thousand, with competitive advantages in ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron, representing $266,869 or35.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Portugal amount to $64.15 million, highlighting economic interdependence in wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres, with Wine: still, in containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than 10 litres comprising3.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Sao Tome and Principe's strategic sourcing from Portugal. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sao Tome and Principe and Portugal in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023