Serbia-Germany Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $9.95B total volume โ€ขSerbia deficit: $308.40M

Serbia โ†’ Germany

$4.82B

Exports (2023)

Germany โ†’ Serbia

$5.13B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$308.40M

Deficit for Serbia

Total Trade

$9.95B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Serbia and Germany. Green line shows exports from Serbia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Serbia-Germany commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Serbia โ†’ Germany Exports

$4.82B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
12.7% top product
1Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships
$610.08M
12.7% of exports
2Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502
$348.81M
7.2% of exports
3Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$165.73M
3.4% of exports
4Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW
$162.39M
3.4% of exports
5Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)
$151.45M
3.1% of exports
6Pumps and compressors: for air, vacuum or gas, n.e.c. in heading no. 8414
$151.15M
3.1% of exports
7Electric motors: of an output not exceeding 37.5W
$144.68M
3.0% of exports
8Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$116.72M
2.4% of exports
9Vehicle parts: silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes: parts thereof
$114.94M
2.4% of exports
10Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale
$111.20M
2.3% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Serbia's export portfolio to Germany demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Germany โ†’ Serbia Imports

$5.13B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
4.7% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$241.57M
4.7% of imports
2Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$227.33M
4.4% of imports
3Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$116.52M
2.3% of imports
4Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502
$95.31M
1.9% of imports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$73.04M
1.4% of imports
6Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copper
$64.98M
1.3% of imports
7Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39
$64.68M
1.3% of imports
8Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)
$54.71M
1.1% of imports
9Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
$52.96M
1.0% of imports
10Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537
$42.42M
0.8% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Serbia's import pattern from Germany reveals strategic sourcingin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Serbia demonstrates competitive strength in exportinginsulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships to Germany, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $9.95B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Serbia-Germany Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $9.95 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Serbia maintains a deficit of $308.40 million
  • Export Focus: Serbia's primary exports include insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502, vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Germany include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $9.95B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Serbia leveraging its comparative advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Serbia's specialization in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipscomplements Germany's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $9.95B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $9.95B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $9.95 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Serbia's trade deficit of $308.40 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Serbia and Germany represents a total trade volume of $9.95 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Serbia, with imports exceeding exportsby $308.40 million.

Export Strengths

Serbia's exports to Germany total $4.82 billion, with competitive advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, representing $610.08M or12.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Germany amount to $5.13 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising4.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Serbia's strategic sourcing from Germany. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Serbia and Germany in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023