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Serbia-North Macedonia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.92B total volume •Serbia surplus: $177.59M

SerbiaNorth Macedonia

$1.05B

Exports (2023)

North MacedoniaSerbia

$869.31M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$177.59M

Surplus for Serbia

Total Trade

$1.92B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Serbia and North Macedonia. Green line shows exports from Serbia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Serbia-North Macedonia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SerbiaNorth Macedonia Exports

$1.05B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
13.1% top product
1Electrical energy
$137.43M
13.1% of exports
2Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors
$67.63M
6.5% of exports
3Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$20.03M
1.9% of exports
4Wheat or meslin flour
$17.35M
1.7% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$17.08M
1.6% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Serbia's export portfolio to North Macedonia demonstrates strategic specialization, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

North MacedoniaSerbia Imports

$869.31M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
10.8% concentration
1Electrical energy
$94.11M
10.8% of imports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$84.14M
9.7% of imports
3Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their compounds, n.e.c. or included
$28.44M
3.3% of imports
4Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics
$28.38M
3.3% of imports
5Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$27.20M
3.1% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Serbia's import pattern from North Macedonia reveals strategic sourcingin electrical energy, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Serbia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to North Macedonia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.92B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Serbia-North Macedonia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.92 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Serbia maintains a surplus of $177.59 million
  • Export Focus: Serbia's primary exports include electrical energy, insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors, ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from North Macedonia include electrical energy, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with an active substance other than nickel or precious metals or their compounds, n.e.c. or included

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.92B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Serbia leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Serbia's specialization in electrical energycomplements North Macedonia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electrical energy.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.92B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.92B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.92 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical energy and electrical energy demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Serbia's trade surplus of $177.59 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electrical energy, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical energy may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Serbia and North Macedonia represents a total trade volume of $1.92 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Serbia, with exports exceeding importsby $177.59 million.

Export Strengths

Serbia's exports to North Macedonia total $1.05 billion, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $137.43M or13.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from North Macedonia amount to $869.31 million, highlighting economic interdependence in electrical energy, with Electrical energy comprising10.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Serbia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Serbia and North Macedonia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023