Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

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United Kingdom

United Kingdom

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Sierra Leone-United Kingdom Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $51.65M total volume •Sierra Leone deficit: $30.78M

Sierra LeoneUnited Kingdom

$10.44M

Exports (2023)

United KingdomSierra Leone

$41.22M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$30.78M

Deficit for Sierra Leone

Total Trade

$51.65M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sierra Leone and United Kingdom. Green line shows exports from Sierra Leone, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sierra Leone-United Kingdom commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Sierra LeoneUnited Kingdom Exports

$10.44M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
26.5% top product
1Iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc
$2.76M
26.5% of exports
2Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set
$1.39M
13.3% of exports
3Vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)
$563,449
5.4% of exports
4Vegetables, leguminous: lentils, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$500,075
4.8% of exports
5Diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set
$188,908
1.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Sierra Leone's export portfolio to United Kingdom demonstrates strategic specialization, with iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

United KingdomSierra Leone Imports

$41.22M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
10.8% concentration
1Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431
$4.43M
10.8% of imports
2Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
$2.34M
5.7% of imports
3Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles
$2.34M
5.7% of imports
4Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances
$2.16M
5.2% of imports
5Electrical apparatus: parts (e.g. boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets, other bases), for goods of heading no. 8537, not equipped with their apparatus
$1.87M
4.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Sierra Leone's import pattern from United Kingdom reveals significant dependencyin machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Sierra Leone demonstrates competitive strength in exportingiron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc to United Kingdom, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $51.65M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Sierra Leone-United Kingdom Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $51.65 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sierra Leone maintains a deficit of $30.78 million
  • Export Focus: Sierra Leone's primary exports include iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc, diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set, vehicle parts: suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from United Kingdom include machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc, plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $51.65M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sierra Leone leveraging its comparative advantages in iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sierra Leone's specialization in iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinccomplements United Kingdom's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $51.65M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $51.65M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $51.65 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc and machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Sierra Leone's trade deficit of $30.78 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sierra Leone and United Kingdom represents a total trade volume of $51.65 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Sierra Leone, with imports exceeding exportsby $30.78 million.

Export Strengths

Sierra Leone's exports to United Kingdom total $10.44 million, with competitive advantages in iron or non-alloy steel: wire, plated or coated with zinc, representing $2.76M or26.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from United Kingdom amount to $41.22 million, highlighting economic interdependence in machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431, with Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431 comprising10.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Sierra Leone's strategic sourcing from United Kingdom. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sierra Leone and United Kingdom in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023