Somalia-Germany Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $19.49M total volume •Somalia deficit: $15.31M

SomaliaGermany

$2.09M

Exports (2023)

GermanySomalia

$17.40M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$15.31M

Deficit for Somalia

Total Trade

$19.49M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Somalia and Germany. Green line shows exports from Somalia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Somalia-Germany commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SomaliaGermany Exports

$2.09M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
83.5% top product
1Natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301
$1.74M
83.5% of exports
2Oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes
$108,234
5.2% of exports
3Waste and scrap of precious metals: waste and scrap of precious metals including metal clad with precious metals, other than that of gold and platinum and excluding ash which contains precious metal or precious metal compounds
$62,677
3.0% of exports
4Molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, includes flours, meals, and pellets of molluscs, fit for human consumption, frozen
$49,666
2.4% of exports
5Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title
$48,551
2.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Somalia's export portfolio to Germany demonstrates strategic specialization, with natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GermanySomalia Imports

$17.40M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
37.8% concentration
1Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$6.57M
37.8% of imports
2Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$1.65M
9.5% of imports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$955,529
5.5% of imports
4Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
$754,942
4.3% of imports
5Clothing: worn, and other worn articles
$735,396
4.2% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Somalia's import pattern from Germany reveals significant dependencyin wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Somalia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingnatural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301 to Germany, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $19.49M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Somalia-Germany Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $19.49 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Somalia maintains a deficit of $15.31 million
  • Export Focus: Somalia's primary exports include natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301, oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes, waste and scrap of precious metals: waste and scrap of precious metals including metal clad with precious metals, other than that of gold and platinum and excluding ash which contains precious metal or precious metal compounds
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Germany include wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $19.49M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Somalia leveraging its comparative advantages in natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Somalia's specialization in natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301complements Germany's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $19.49M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $19.49M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $19.49 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301 and wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Somalia's trade deficit of $15.31 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Somalia and Germany represents a total trade volume of $19.49 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Somalia, with imports exceeding exportsby $15.31 million.

Export Strengths

Somalia's exports to Germany total $2.09 million, with competitive advantages in natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301, representing $1.74M or83.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Germany amount to $17.40 million, highlighting economic interdependence in wood: coniferous species, of fir (abies spp.) and spruce (picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm, with Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm comprising37.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Somalia's strategic sourcing from Germany. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Somalia and Germany in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023