Spain-Mauritania Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $623.85M total volume •Spain deficit: $68.88M

SpainMauritania

$277.49M

Exports (2023)

MauritaniaSpain

$346.37M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$68.88M

Deficit for Spain

Total Trade

$623.85M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Spain and Mauritania. Green line shows exports from Spain, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Spain-Mauritania commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SpainMauritania Exports

$277.49M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
32.5% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$90.18M
32.5% of exports
2Fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels: for processing or preserving fishery products
$8.73M
3.1% of exports
3Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard
$6.68M
2.4% of exports
4Paper and paperboard: corrugated, whether or not perforated, in rolls or sheets, other than paper of heading 4803
$6.34M
2.3% of exports
5Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa
$6.17M
2.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Spain's export portfolio to Mauritania demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

MauritaniaSpain Imports

$346.37M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
54.3% concentration
1Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), frozen
$187.99M
54.3% of imports
2Molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, includes flours, meals, and pellets of molluscs, fit for human consumption, frozen
$44.37M
12.8% of imports
3Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in heading 0302, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$35.14M
10.1% of imports
4Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
$9.12M
2.6% of imports
5Fish: fresh or chilled, seabream (Sparidae), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$7.10M
2.0% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Spain's import pattern from Mauritania reveals strategic sourcingin molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Spain demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Mauritania, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $623.85M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Spain-Mauritania Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $623.85 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Spain maintains a deficit of $68.88 million
  • Export Focus: Spain's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels: for processing or preserving fishery products, paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Mauritania include molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen, molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, includes flours, meals, and pellets of molluscs, fit for human consumption, frozen, fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in heading 0302, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $623.85M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Spain leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Spain's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Mauritania's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $623.85M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $623.85M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $623.85 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Spain's trade deficit of $68.88 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in fishing vessels, factory ships and other vessels: for processing or preserving fishery products present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Spain and Mauritania represents a total trade volume of $623.85 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Spain, with imports exceeding exportsby $68.88 million.

Export Strengths

Spain's exports to Mauritania total $277.49 million, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $90.18M or32.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Mauritania amount to $346.37 million, highlighting economic interdependence in molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), frozen, with Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), frozen comprising54.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Spain's strategic sourcing from Mauritania. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Spain and Mauritania in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023