Spain-Tunisia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.91B total volume •Spain surplus: $206.30M

SpainTunisia

$1.06B

Exports (2023)

TunisiaSpain

$852.77M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$206.30M

Surplus for Spain

Total Trade

$1.91B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Spain and Tunisia. Green line shows exports from Spain, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Spain-Tunisia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SpainTunisia Exports

$1.06B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
7.0% top product
1Petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals
$73.77M
7.0% of exports
2Radar apparatus
$38.31M
3.6% of exports
3Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes
$28.49M
2.7% of exports
4Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$24.75M
2.3% of exports
5Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$21.05M
2.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Spain's export portfolio to Tunisia demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TunisiaSpain Imports

$852.77M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
25.7% concentration
1Vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
$219.53M
25.7% of imports
2Vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereof
$54.82M
6.4% of imports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$36.24M
4.2% of imports
4Vegetable oils: oils and their fractions n.e.c. in chapter 15, obtained solely from olives, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, including blends of these oils or fractions with oils or fractions of heading no. 1509
$29.83M
3.5% of imports
5Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)
$26.09M
3.1% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Spain's import pattern from Tunisia reveals strategic sourcingin vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Spain demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals to Tunisia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.91B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Spain-Tunisia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.91 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Spain maintains a surplus of $206.30 million
  • Export Focus: Spain's primary exports include petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, radar apparatus, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Tunisia include vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, vehicle parts: steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes: parts thereof, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.91B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Spain leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Spain's specialization in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous mineralscomplements Tunisia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.91B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.91B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.91 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals and vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Spain's trade surplus of $206.30 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in radar apparatus present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Spain and Tunisia represents a total trade volume of $1.91 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Spain, with exports exceeding importsby $206.30 million.

Export Strengths

Spain's exports to Tunisia total $1.06 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, representing $73.77M or7.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Tunisia amount to $852.77 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, with Vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified comprising25.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Spain's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Spain and Tunisia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023