Sri Lanka-Pakistan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $325.16M total volume •Sri Lanka deficit: $325.16M

Sri LankaPakistan

$0

Exports (2023)

PakistanSri Lanka

$325.16M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$325.16M

Deficit for Sri Lanka

Total Trade

$325.16M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sri Lanka and Pakistan. Green line shows exports from Sri Lanka, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sri Lanka-Pakistan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Sri LankaPakistan Exports

$0
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
Infinity% top product
1Cotton: not carded or combed
$59.87M
Infinity% of exports
2Vegetable products: n.e.c. in chapter 14
$18.88M
Infinity% of exports
3Vessels and other floating structures: for breaking up
$9.15M
Infinity% of exports
4Twine, cordage, ropes, cables: of materials n.e.c. in heading no. 5607, whether or not plaited, braided or impregnated, coated, covered, or sheathed with rubber or plastics
$6.91M
Infinity% of exports
5Rubber: natural (excluding latex), in smoked sheets
$6.07M
Infinity% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Sri Lanka's export portfolio to Pakistan demonstrates strategic specialization, with cotton: not carded or combed representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

PakistanSri Lanka Imports

$325.16M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
11.6% concentration
1Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed
$37.68M
11.6% of imports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$30.03M
9.2% of imports
3Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled
$25.22M
7.8% of imports
4Cement clinkers (whether or not coloured)
$25.11M
7.7% of imports
5Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, of yarns of different colours, weighing more than 200g/m2, denim
$22.59M
6.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Sri Lanka's import pattern from Pakistan reveals significant dependencyin cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Sri Lanka demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcotton: not carded or combed to Pakistan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $325.16M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Sri Lanka-Pakistan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $325.16 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sri Lanka maintains a deficit of $325.16 million
  • Export Focus: Sri Lanka's primary exports include cotton: not carded or combed, vegetable products: n.e.c. in chapter 14, vessels and other floating structures: for breaking up
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Pakistan include cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $325.16M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sri Lanka leveraging its comparative advantages in cotton: not carded or combed.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sri Lanka's specialization in cotton: not carded or combedcomplements Pakistan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in cereals: maize (corn), other than seed.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $325.16M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $325.16M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $325.16 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in cotton: not carded or combed and cereals: maize (corn), other than seed demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Sri Lanka's trade deficit of $325.16 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vegetable products: n.e.c. in chapter 14 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in cotton: not carded or combed may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sri Lanka and Pakistan represents a total trade volume of $325.16 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Sri Lanka, with imports exceeding exportsby $325.16 million.

Export Strengths

Sri Lanka's exports to Pakistan total $0.00, with competitive advantages in cotton: not carded or combed, representing $59.87M orInfinity% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Pakistan amount to $325.16 million, highlighting economic interdependence in cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, with Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed comprising11.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Sri Lanka's strategic sourcing from Pakistan. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sri Lanka and Pakistan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023