Sweden-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $18.69B total volume โ€ขSweden deficit: $2.77B

Sweden โ†’ China

$7.96B

Exports (2023)

China โ†’ Sweden

$10.73B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.77B

Deficit for Sweden

Total Trade

$18.69B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sweden and China. Green line shows exports from Sweden, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sweden-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Sweden โ†’ China Exports

$7.96B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
10.6% top product
1Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$845.77M
10.6% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$712.02M
8.9% of exports
3Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood
$524.48M
6.6% of exports
4Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$266.05M
3.3% of exports
5Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets
$239.14M
3.0% of exports
6Medicaments: containing corticosteroid hormones, their derivatives or structural analogues (but not containing antibiotics), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$228.00M
2.9% of exports
7Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$138.35M
1.7% of exports
8Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractions
$125.65M
1.6% of exports
9Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, dissolving grades
$122.79M
1.5% of exports
10Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$116.15M
1.5% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Sweden's export portfolio to China demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China โ†’ Sweden Imports

$10.73B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
4.5% concentration
1Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$478.40M
4.5% of imports
2Electrical static converters
$335.62M
3.1% of imports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$273.66M
2.6% of imports
4Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$186.84M
1.7% of imports
5Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (LED)
$180.23M
1.7% of imports
6Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts
$162.87M
1.5% of imports
7Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$138.30M
1.3% of imports
8Lithium oxide and hydroxide
$128.56M
1.2% of imports
9Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$120.79M
1.1% of imports
10Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$116.10M
1.1% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Sweden's import pattern from China reveals strategic sourcingin electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Sweden demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $18.69B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Sweden-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $18.69 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sweden maintains a deficit of $2.77 billion
  • Export Focus: Sweden's primary exports include vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), electrical static converters, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $18.69B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sweden leveraging its comparative advantages in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sweden's specialization in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cccomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $18.69B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $18.69B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $18.69 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc and electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Sweden's trade deficit of $2.77 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sweden and China represents a total trade volume of $18.69 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Sweden, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.77 billion.

Export Strengths

Sweden's exports to China total $7.96 billion, with competitive advantages in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, representing $845.77M or10.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $10.73 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), with Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) comprising4.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Sweden's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sweden and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023