Sweden-Spain Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $8.31B total volume •Sweden surplus: $998.18M

SwedenSpain

$4.66B

Exports (2023)

SpainSweden

$3.66B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$998.18M

Surplus for Sweden

Total Trade

$8.31B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sweden and Spain. Green line shows exports from Sweden, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sweden-Spain commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SwedenSpain Exports

$4.66B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
9.3% top product
1Fish: fresh or chilled, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$434.73M
9.3% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$334.85M
7.2% of exports
3Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$215.74M
4.6% of exports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$183.96M
4.0% of exports
5Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$169.00M
3.6% of exports
6Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$158.13M
3.4% of exports
7Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood
$137.31M
2.9% of exports
8Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707
$129.54M
2.8% of exports
9Paper and paperboard: multi-ply, coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, for non-graphic purposes, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets
$102.31M
2.2% of exports
10Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$94.73M
2.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Sweden's export portfolio to Spain demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

SpainSweden Imports

$3.66B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
3.0% concentration
1Electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines)
$110.80M
3.0% of imports
2Engines: parts, for engines and motors of heading no. 8412
$106.69M
2.9% of imports
3Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$103.03M
2.8% of imports
4Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$100.46M
2.7% of imports
5Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils
$90.69M
2.5% of imports
6Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$68.15M
1.9% of imports
7Fuel elements (cartridges): non-irradiated
$66.50M
1.8% of imports
8Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$64.04M
1.8% of imports
9Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$61.67M
1.7% of imports
10Ammunition: cartridges and parts thereof n.e.c. in heading no. 9306
$56.50M
1.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Sweden's import pattern from Spain reveals strategic sourcingin electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Sweden demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99 to Spain, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $8.31B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Sweden-Spain Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $8.31 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sweden maintains a surplus of $998.18 million
  • Export Focus: Sweden's primary exports include fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Spain include electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), engines: parts, for engines and motors of heading no. 8412, vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $8.31B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sweden leveraging its comparative advantages in fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sweden's specialization in fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99complements Spain's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $8.31B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $8.31B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $8.31 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99 and electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Sweden's trade surplus of $998.18 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sweden and Spain represents a total trade volume of $8.31 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Sweden, with exports exceeding importsby $998.18 million.

Export Strengths

Sweden's exports to Spain total $4.66 billion, with competitive advantages in fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99, representing $434.73M or9.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Spain amount to $3.66 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), with Electric generating sets: wind-powered, (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines) comprising3.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Sweden's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sweden and Spain in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023