Switzerland-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $50.67B total volume โขSwitzerland deficit: $10.62B
Switzerland โ Italy
$20.03B
Exports (2023)
Italy โ Switzerland
$30.64B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$10.62B
Deficit for Switzerland
Total Trade
$50.67B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Switzerland and Italy. Green line shows exports from Switzerland, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Switzerland-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Switzerland โ Italy Exports
Export Market Intelligence
๐ฏ Strategic Export Focus
Switzerland's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Italy โ Switzerland Imports
Import Dependency Profile
๐ฆ Import Strategy Analysis
Switzerland's import pattern from Italy reveals strategic sourcingin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Switzerland demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $50.67B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Switzerland-Italy Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $50.67 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Switzerland maintains a deficit of $10.62 billion
- Export Focus: Switzerland's primary exports include electrical energy, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
Strategic Trade Indicators
๐ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $50.67B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Switzerland leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Switzerland's specialization in electrical energycomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $50.67B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $50.67B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $50.67 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in electrical energy and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Switzerland's trade deficit of $10.62 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
๐Growth Opportunities
โ ๏ธRisk Factors
๐ฏStrategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Switzerland and Italy represents a total trade volume of $50.67 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Switzerland, with imports exceeding exportsby $10.62 billion.
Export Strengths
Switzerland's exports to Italy total $20.03 billion, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $3.10B or15.5% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Italy amount to $30.64 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising21.1% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Switzerland's strategic sourcing from Italy. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Switzerland and Italy in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โข Last Updated: January 2025 โข Coverage: 1995-2023

