Switzerland-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $50.67B total volume โ€ขSwitzerland deficit: $10.62B

Switzerland โ†’ Italy

$20.03B

Exports (2023)

Italy โ†’ Switzerland

$30.64B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$10.62B

Deficit for Switzerland

Total Trade

$50.67B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Switzerland and Italy. Green line shows exports from Switzerland, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Switzerland-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Switzerland โ†’ Italy Exports

$20.03B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
15.5% top product
1Electrical energy
$3.10B
15.5% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$2.53B
12.6% of exports
3Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933
$2.01B
10.1% of exports
4Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$1.96B
9.8% of exports
5Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$724.70M
3.6% of exports
6Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$582.54M
2.9% of exports
7Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$485.60M
2.4% of exports
8Wrist-watches: whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with automatic winding
$460.78M
2.3% of exports
9Polypeptide hormones, protein hormones and glycoprotein hormones, their derivatives and structural analogues: other than somatotropin, (its derivatives and structural anaologues) and insulin and its salts
$310.94M
1.6% of exports
10Wrist-watches: (not electrically operated), automatic winding, whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal
$272.70M
1.4% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Switzerland's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Italy โ†’ Switzerland Imports

$30.64B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
21.1% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$6.46B
21.1% of imports
2Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$1.50B
4.9% of imports
3Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$1.10B
3.6% of imports
4Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels, principally designed for the transport of persons, ferry boats of all kinds
$918.36M
3.0% of imports
5Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$536.04M
1.7% of imports
6Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather or of composition leather
$429.20M
1.4% of imports
7Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$384.01M
1.3% of imports
8Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$348.64M
1.1% of imports
9Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$296.33M
1.0% of imports
10Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$284.59M
0.9% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Switzerland's import pattern from Italy reveals strategic sourcingin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Switzerland demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $50.67B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Switzerland-Italy Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $50.67 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Switzerland maintains a deficit of $10.62 billion
  • Export Focus: Switzerland's primary exports include electrical energy, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $50.67B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Switzerland leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Switzerland's specialization in electrical energycomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $50.67B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $50.67B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $50.67 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Very High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical energy and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Switzerland's trade deficit of $10.62 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical energy may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Switzerland and Italy represents a total trade volume of $50.67 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Switzerland, with imports exceeding exportsby $10.62 billion.

Export Strengths

Switzerland's exports to Italy total $20.03 billion, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $3.10B or15.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Italy amount to $30.64 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising21.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Switzerland's strategic sourcing from Italy. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Switzerland and Italy in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023