Syria-Saudi Arabia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $320.06M total volume •Syria surplus: $88.19M
Syria → Saudi Arabia
$204.13M
Exports (2023)
Saudi Arabia → Syria
$115.94M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$88.19M
Surplus for Syria
Total Trade
$320.06M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Syria and Saudi Arabia. Green line shows exports from Syria, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Syria-Saudi Arabia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Syria → Saudi Arabia Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Syria's export portfolio to Saudi Arabia demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Saudi Arabia → Syria Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Syria's import pattern from Saudi Arabia reveals significant dependencyin ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Syria demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled to Saudi Arabia, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $320.06M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Syria-Saudi Arabia Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $320.06 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Syria maintains a surplus of $88.19 million
- Export Focus: Syria's primary exports include vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled, vegetable oils: olive oil and its fractions, virgin, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures)
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Saudi Arabia include ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901, ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more, propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary forms
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $320.06M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Syria leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Syria's specialization in vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilledcomplements Saudi Arabia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $320.06M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $320.06M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $320.06 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled and ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Syria's trade surplus of $88.19 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Syria and Saudi Arabia represents a total trade volume of $320.06 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Syria, with exports exceeding importsby $88.19 million.
Export Strengths
Syria's exports to Saudi Arabia total $204.13 million, with competitive advantages in vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled, representing $28.24M or13.8% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Saudi Arabia amount to $115.94 million, highlighting economic interdependence in ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901, with Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 comprising37.3% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Syria's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Syria and Saudi Arabia in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023