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Thailand-South Africa Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.22B total volume •Thailand surplus: $2.22B

ThailandSouth Africa

$2.22B

Exports (2023)

South AfricaThailand

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.22B

Surplus for Thailand

Total Trade

$2.22B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Thailand and South Africa. Green line shows exports from Thailand, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Thailand-South Africa commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ThailandSouth Africa Exports

$2.22B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
20.4% top product
1Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$454.24M
20.4% of exports
2Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$88.27M
4.0% of exports
3Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
$80.69M
3.6% of exports
4Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$73.10M
3.3% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$69.58M
3.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Thailand's export portfolio to South Africa demonstrates strategic specialization, with cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

South AfricaThailand Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)
$102.78M
Infinity% of imports
2Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines
$69.15M
Infinity% of imports
3Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.c. in heading no. 2901
$66.78M
Infinity% of imports
4Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326
$44.83M
Infinity% of imports
5Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken
$36.55M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Thailand's import pattern from South Africa reveals significant dependencyin aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Thailand demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed to South Africa, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.22B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Thailand-South Africa Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.22 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Thailand maintains a surplus of $2.22 billion
  • Export Focus: Thailand's primary exports include cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from South Africa include aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed), machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines, acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.c. in heading no. 2901

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.22B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Thailand leveraging its comparative advantages in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Thailand's specialization in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazedcomplements South Africa's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.22B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.22B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.22 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed and aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Thailand's trade surplus of $2.22 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Thailand and South Africa represents a total trade volume of $2.22 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Thailand, with exports exceeding importsby $2.22 billion.

Export Strengths

Thailand's exports to South Africa total $2.22 billion, with competitive advantages in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, representing $454.24M or20.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from South Africa amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed), with Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed) comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Thailand's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Thailand and South Africa in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023