Timor-Leste-Germany Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $691,298 total volume •Timor-Leste surplus: $691,298

Timor-LesteGermany

$691,298

Exports (2023)

GermanyTimor-Leste

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$691,298

Surplus for Timor-Leste

Total Trade

$691,298

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Timor-Leste and Germany. Green line shows exports from Timor-Leste, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Timor-Leste-Germany commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Timor-LesteGermany Exports

$691,298
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
90.3% top product
1Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$624,254
90.3% of exports
2Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories
$22,475
3.3% of exports
3Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$15,072
2.2% of exports
4Crustaceans: live, fresh or chilled, shrimps and prawns excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not
$14,319
2.1% of exports
5Fish: live, ornamental, freshwater
$5,532
0.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Timor-Leste's export portfolio to Germany demonstrates strategic specialization, with coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GermanyTimor-Leste Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$281,985
Infinity% of imports
2Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018
$34,754
Infinity% of imports
3Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.c. in item no. 9018.1
$32,706
Infinity% of imports
4Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones, on other products of heading 2937 or on spermicides
$27,224
Infinity% of imports
5Machines: for mixing, kneading, crushing, grinding, screening, sifting, homogenising, emulsifying or stirring
$18,382
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Timor-Leste's import pattern from Germany reveals significant dependencyin communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Timor-Leste demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcoffee: not roasted or decaffeinated to Germany, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $691,298 trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Timor-Leste-Germany Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $691.30 thousandrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Timor-Leste maintains a surplus of $691.30 thousand
  • Export Focus: Timor-Leste's primary exports include coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories, electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Germany include communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018, medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.c. in item no. 9018.1

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $691,298 represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Timor-Leste leveraging its comparative advantages in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Timor-Leste's specialization in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinatedcomplements Germany's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $691,298 bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $691,298 bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $691.30 thousand bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated and communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Timor-Leste's trade surplus of $691.30 thousand strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Timor-Leste and Germany represents a total trade volume of $691.30 thousand in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Timor-Leste, with exports exceeding importsby $691.30 thousand.

Export Strengths

Timor-Leste's exports to Germany total $691.30 thousand, with competitive advantages in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, representing $624,254 or90.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Germany amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, with Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Timor-Leste's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Timor-Leste and Germany in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023