Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste

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Timor-Leste-Malaysia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $43.14M total volume •Timor-Leste deficit: $42.42M

Timor-LesteMalaysia

$362,053

Exports (2023)

MalaysiaTimor-Leste

$42.78M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$42.42M

Deficit for Timor-Leste

Total Trade

$43.14M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Timor-Leste and Malaysia. Green line shows exports from Timor-Leste, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Timor-Leste-Malaysia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Timor-LesteMalaysia Exports

$362,053
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
73.9% top product
1Styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers, in primary forms
$267,529
73.9% of exports
2Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$70,119
19.4% of exports
3Machinery: for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapter
$10,465
2.9% of exports
4Containers for compressed or liquefied gas, of iron or steel
$8,836
2.4% of exports
5Electrical machines and apparatus: parts of the electrical goods of heading no. 8543
$2,215
0.6% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Timor-Leste's export portfolio to Malaysia demonstrates strategic specialization, with styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

MalaysiaTimor-Leste Imports

$42.78M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
65.2% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$27.89M
65.2% of imports
2Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics
$3.70M
8.6% of imports
3Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, frozen
$3.30M
7.7% of imports
4Birds' eggs, in shell: fresh, not for incubation, of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus (domestic hens)
$2.38M
5.6% of imports
5Bitumen and asphalt, natural: asphaltites and asphaltic rock
$648,911
1.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Timor-Leste's import pattern from Malaysia reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Timor-Leste demonstrates competitive strength in exportingstyrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms to Malaysia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $43.14M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Timor-Leste-Malaysia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $43.14 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Timor-Leste maintains a deficit of $42.42 million
  • Export Focus: Timor-Leste's primary exports include styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms, ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, machinery: for working rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, n.e.c. in this chapter
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Malaysia include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics, meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species gallus domesticus, not cut in pieces, frozen

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $43.14M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Timor-Leste leveraging its comparative advantages in styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Timor-Leste's specialization in styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary formscomplements Malaysia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $43.14M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $43.14M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $43.14 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Timor-Leste's trade deficit of $42.42 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Timor-Leste and Malaysia represents a total trade volume of $43.14 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Timor-Leste, with imports exceeding exportsby $42.42 million.

Export Strengths

Timor-Leste's exports to Malaysia total $362.05 thousand, with competitive advantages in styrene polymers: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (abs) copolymers, in primary forms, representing $267,529 or73.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Malaysia amount to $42.78 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising65.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Timor-Leste's strategic sourcing from Malaysia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Timor-Leste and Malaysia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023